Two-dimensional facial approximation: facial composite and digital 3D facial approximation techniques applied on cone-beam tomography
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53660/CONJ-S21-1189Palavras-chave:
Forensic sciences, Facial approximation, Facial recognition, Forensic anthropology, Facial reconstructionResumo
This study aimed to demonstrate two protocols of Two-Dimensional Facial Approximation (2DFA) created with resources of the techniques of Facial Composite and Digital Three-Dimensional Facial Approximation. Both protocols were based on craniometric parameters and their facial correspondence obtained from a Cone-Beam computed tomography of a human skull. After this, this protocols were confronted with a photograph of the target subject. Said techniques, when compared with the photograph of the subject, demonstrated compatibilities and incompatibilities. With the obtained results, it is concluded that the two techniques can to be useful in the process of human facial recognition. Further research on the two protocols is suggested in order to assist the work of forensic professionals in the recognition of unidentified human skulls.
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